Friday, 26 November 2010

Superman vs Darcy - The branches of literature.




Comic books are a primary source through which the youth of the 50'5,60's and 70's formed their attitudes, while the world faced wars, civil rights battles, racism, sexism, hippies, protests, inventions, science against christianity, there were heroes that entertained them, helped them escape into the adventureland, in the chaotic hot mess, comic books gave the youth heroes they could follow and look up to. 

Comic books are also seen as a new branch of literature, modern lit. To be honest, why not ? If Jane Austen can create Elizabeth Bennet then why cant Kurt Shaffenberger create Lois Lane ? Comic books are like ice cream to the brain especially with such slick artists, (most of the D.C comic book artists were my favorites), who are highly entertaining with their pristine artistic styles and light hearted, nonsensical stories.

Cover Artist: Jack Burnley



The university of Cambridge, being one of the oldest and also one of the top ranked universities, has now recognized the impact comic books have had on the youth and how they have managed to shape them, and create a new formed culture. Hence, the university board has made it a point to further study the comic books/ graphic novels more in depth at the University of Cambridge's Literature Centre. 

In my opinion, comic books are under graded by the educational board, they are considered as immature trash, if it were immature trash why would it be so popular with the youth and children? If comic book culture will be ignored, there will be such a huge dimension of culture, society and literature that would be skipped. These comic books are a source of understanding how children/ the youth interpret stories. What I have gathered from my research on this topic is that, not only do comic books help create a culture, but they also have a lot of literary elements that are very similar to older forms of literature, such as novels. In the 19th century, the issues that were raised through literature such as sexism, (e.g : Emma, by Jane Austen, focused on breaking stereotypes of women), comic books try to do the same, by creating Lois Lane, Catwoman, Jenny Sparks, Tulip O'Hare...these female characters play a rather powerful role (if not of the protagonist) in the comic books, the role of the powerful woman, a silent comical protest (feminists should be delighted !) Although, sexuality is still a part of the powerful woman, with tight body suits and extra ordinarily large assets. 

The fierce, powerful and superior image of
Cat'WOMAN.' (Hint : think feminism)

Comic books are sprawled across a lot of cultures, including japanese, chinese, indian, american, korean etc. They provide a platform for illustrators and conceptual writers to come together, or illustrators with concepts to put forward their point of view. They concentrate on the artistic illustration as it is the primary way of building up a character image, attracting the audience (use of color scheme and character appeal), and telling a story, as the protagonist would have something to put forward and would do so, on behalf of the illustrator/author. The biggest guns in the game would be D.C comics, (Curt Swan for Superman Annual issue no.1 . Come on, no-one can beat that in a trillion years. Curt Swan did the Superman illustrations from the 1950's-1980's, and created various covers and illustrations for other comic book issues as well) , Marvel - eg : Civil war, Writer : Mark Millar, Artist : Steve McNiven. The one thing wonderful about Marvel comics is the "Marvel universe", in which the entire plot is based, and the particular comic book of civil war, is the story of an epic war between the heroes of the Marvel universe. Maus - by Art Spiegelman, one of the best comic books in my opinion, was released in the 1980's and was based on Holocaust. Written by a second generation Holocaust survivor, it has depth, freshness, and gives a new insight into the horrible historical occurrence and hence is an extremely important part of data, as it has a solid concept, and tells a story based on true events, how is it any different from literature ? Dont answer, it was a rhetorical question.


The narrow minded view of traditional historians such as Dr.Fredric Wertham w
ent so far as to lead a crusade against comic books, which resulted in a temporary ban in places, and publishers that lynched themselves. Just because the text was accompanied by illustration ? Does that make it less of an important topic ? This view of the olden day historians is a completely conflicting with the modern day ones (THANKFULLY) who have recognized the value and importance of comic books as influential factors in society and how important a role they play in the development of literature. In the past it was laughable to consider them literature, today it is laughable to even question that they might not be.

A few really well sketched (mostly)vintage comic book covers - (The ones I have picked are either related to feministic issues or are very well illustrated or are just funny and they are all in random order!)


Alpha Flight was a group of superheroes part of the Marvel universe. The cover is drawn by John Byrne, and shows almost exclusively black and white. It's also one of John Byrne's favorite covers

Ivan Brunetti is without a doubt the most nihilistic and depressed alternative comic book artist alive today. P.S : Causes slight feministic rage.

The Batman: Black and White mini series was a showcase of beloved comic artists rendering Batman without any colors(I'm loving the B&W color palette, very vintage and powerful). This minimalist cover is by Alex Toth.

 When DC decided to kill off their most popular superhero (and one of the most famous superheros of all), Superman, mainstream media figured it was final. Comic book buffs knew that no hero is every really dead, and indeed Superman came back... in a couple of variants. This robot variant might have been one of the coolest, as the cover by Dan Jurgens shows. 
Captain America aka Steve Rogers resigns his old identity because he doesn't want to take orders from the government, taking on the new name "The Captain" with a black costume. The stars and stripes on the cover are made out of blood... this is just a very iconic image from 1987. 






           Kool-aid man no.2. He travels through time to                            
              fight the thirsties, with the help of (drumroll please)           
              GEORGE WASHINGTON. Kool-aid man blew my mind,
               right there. (insert laughter here)

                                
Below are a few random sketches of comic book style characters that I just made up - (very rough, just conceptual)


The arc tempest- rough sketch

Arc tempest, rough sketch scanned into photoshop + given a random whirl effect in the background
for fun ! (also, it was an error, but then I thought it went well with the sketch)

Comparing the clean photoshop version to the sketch


Comparison

(only sketch)

Octo chef - sketch

octo chef sketch, and different effects (right).

"wearing a superman t-shirt counts right?" - Yerrr, it does.

Random sketches page, none of the characters are related, it's all random ! (Must I mention, I deeply fancy
the "loo-roll monster". (Insert batting eyelashes here).

Just like the above one, random page of sketches, none of the characters are related.

Sultry space bee. Sketch.

Sultry space bee, colored in !

Comparison.

 sketch

colored in.

comparison.

BOOM ! - Tis the Bunny man. (Lame, but be supportive and laugh along!)

Materials used : Fine liners and color pencils. These were just random sketches I came up with over a span of 3-4 hours after getting inspired by all the great artists I mentioned up above in the post. Random sketches for giggles :)
Lots of love, kisses and warm hugs until the next post - also, feedback is essential ! xxxxx

Sunday, 21 November 2010

In loving memory of Dobby- Psychosomatic art.

The Post's Preview in a picture or two ?


The post.

I just watched Harry Potter, and towards the end, I cried. Yes, like a little girl who's piece of candy was snatched away. The death of Dobby was what cause my eyes to pee uncontrollably. I always loved him ! He was such an adorable elf, with those humungous glassy emerald eyes and the adorable voice, he looked so joyous when he was released and declared "free" ! Dobby come back !!! The free elf's death really annoyed me, and made me want to go and smack the witch who caused it. Anyway, my point of this whole thing was, that the character of Dobby(in the movies) was only possible due to special effects. The graphics involved in the character creation and execution were commendable. The effects used made Dobby look so real, yet magical, with all the little wrinkles and the carefully chosen color palette. This sort of graphical art (inclusive of special effects) falls under the category of psychosomatic art. Creating art that is so close to reality, an uncanny resemblance that leads you to believe that it is real, when it is not, an artistic illusion.

Aww ! Just look at little Dobby staring at you from the screen. How can one not love that little elf ? Anyway, emotions aside, the graphical creation is crafted to create illusive art. Deceptive to the mind, some serious brain play. A branch of Psychosomatic art is known as "Hyperrealism". A photorealistic rendering of people, objects and landscapes. Hyperrealism was actually an art movement, which caused a great stir in the art world as some of the best sculptors were the makers of masterpieces that defined their careers. Below are some of my favorite Hyperrealists (sculptors).

Ron Mueck








The John Lennon cover with Yoko Ono ?
I think it has a slight resemblance ! with the
positioning, although it has a more serious feel to it.











Evan Penny










Sam Jinks






These were a few of my absolute favorite Hyperrealist sculptors, there's many more that have produced wonderful works of art. The thing I love about them is that they are so meticulous, and their work always  depicts the emotions so well, some of the sculptors insist on using human hair to make their sculptures more realistic. The way these artists create an illusion just amazes me. 

Anyway, moving on the the next form of Psychosomatic art - The droste effect. An image exhibiting a smaller version of itself in a place where a similar picture would be expected to appear. This smaller version then contains an even smaller version of itself in the same spot, and so on the brain play continues. Only in theory could this go on forever(while analyzing a droste effect picture, there is no limit to the effect and the picture never really ends); practically, it continues only as long as the resolution of the picture allows, which is relatively short, and so the mind is directed to think that it goes on forever.
Below are a few examples of The droste effect. 
The effect is named after the dutch cocoa powder brand, for obvious reasons.






PS: You can create your own Droste effect very easily, if you want to know more about this style of art, feel free to ask and I will be more than happy to answer :)
One last thing, I love you Dobby ! You are the best elf, in the history of elf-species ! You were kind hearted and gave warm hugs to people when they most need it. You will never be forgotten, the free elf ! :) xxxx